Books about Directorate from Amazon.com

From two men who know better than anyone how espionage really works, an unprecedented history—heavily illustrated with neverbefore- seen images—of the CIA’s most secretive operations and the gadgets that made them possible.

It is a world where the intrigue of reality exceeds that of fiction. What is an invisible photo used for? What does it take to build a quiet helicopter? How does one embed a listening device in a cat? If these sound like challenges for Q, James Bond’s fictional gadget-master, think again. They’re all real-life devices created by the CIA’s Office of Technical Service—an ultrasecretive department that combines the marvels of state-of-the-art technology with the time-proven traditions of classic espionage. And now, in the first book ever written about this office, the former director of OTS teams up with an internationally renowned intelligence historian to take readers into the laboratory of espionage.

Spycraft tells amazing life and death stories about this littleknown group, much of it never before revealed. Against the backdrop of some of America’s most critical periods in recent history—including the Cold War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the war on terror—the authors show the real technical and human story of how the CIA carries out its missions..
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For many, the CIA conjures up a shadowy world of spies, international intrigue, and secret corridors of power. While this image may be partially accurate, the primary function of the agency is less romantic: the collection and analysis of information. To this end, the CIA's Directorate of Science and Technology is indispensable. As the group responsible for creating the tools that allow the spymasters to do their jobs, the DS&T has been "a key element in the history of both the CIA and the entire intelligence community," writes Jeffrey Richelson, a specialist on American intelligence operations. In The Wizards of Langley, he traces the directorate from its inception in 1947 to the present, analyzing each aspect of its activities and responsibilities in exhaustive detail, along with the infighting and political wrangling that have accompanied its growth.

As Richelson points out, there were some missteps, such as administering LSD to scientists without their knowledge (one committed suicide as a result), employing cats as bugging devices, and the use of psychics, but overall the DS&T has made "an enormous contribution to U.S. intelligence capabilities and national security." Notably, the directorate has developed the U-2 spy plane and some of the U.S.'s most important surveillance satellites, and has been a pioneer in photointerpretation, the collection of signals intelligence, and foreign missile and space programs analysis. Some innovations have even had significant effects beyond the intelligence community, such as lithium batteries for pacemakers and methods for the detection of breast cancer. The book also offers a wealth of anecdotes, giving readers a rare look at top-secret operations and spy games of the cold war. Though the sheer amount of detail sometimes bogs down the narrative, this is a gold mine for those interested in the largely unsung heroes who have enabled the CIA to work so effectively. --Shawn Carkonen.
Price: $8.37 [Notify me when price goes down.]

Engaging conventional arguments that the persistence of plantations is the cause of economic underdevelopment in the Caribbean, this book focuses on the discontinuities in the development of plantation economies in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic in the early twentieth century. CŽsar Ayala analyzes and compares the explosive growth of sugar production in the three nations following the War of 1898—when the U.S. acquired Cuba and Puerto Rico—to show how closely the development of the Spanish Caribbean's modern economic and social class systems is linked to the history of the U.S. sugar industry during its greatest period of expansion and consolidation.

Ayala examines patterns of investment and principal groups of investors, interactions between U.S. capitalists and native planters, contrasts between new and old regions of sugar monoculture, the historical formation of the working class on sugar plantations, and patterns of labor migration. In contrast to most studies of the Spanish Caribbean, which focus on only one country, his account places the history of U.S. colonialism in the region, and the history of plantation agriculture across the region, in comparative perspective..
Price: $24.95 [Notify me when price goes down.]

This first OECD review of China's environmental situation and policies systematically examines the physical and institutional context for environmental policy as well as specific issues including air, water, waste, and biodiversity; explores the environment-economic and environmental-social policy interfaces; reviews China's international engagement on environmental issues; and makes a series of recommendations.Table of Content : 1. Conclusions and Recommendations -1. Environmental Management --Implementing Policies More Effectively and Efficiently --Air --Water --Waste --Nature -2. Towards ""Harmonious Society""and Environmentally Sustainable Development --Integration of Environmental Concerns in Economic Decisions --Integration of Environmental and Social Decisions 3. International Co-operation PART I. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2. The Context -1. Physical Context -2. Economic Context --GDP and Related Indicators --Structure of the Chinese Economy --Trade and FDI -3. Social Context -4. Institutional Context --National Institutions --Territorial Institutions --Environmental Framework --Environmental Institutions -Selected Sources 3. Air Management -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Policy Objectives -2. Ambient Air Quality and Emissions -3. Air Quality Management -4. Integrating Air Management Objectives into Energy Policy -5. Integrating Air Management Objectives into Transport Policy -Selected Sources 4. Water Management -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Policy Objectives -2. Water Quality Management -3. Water Resource Management -Selected Sources 5. Waste Management -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Waste Management Framework -2. Waste Management Performance -Selected Sources 6. Nature and Biodiversity -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Policy Objectives -2. Species Protection and Recovery -3. Habitats and Protected Areas -4. Integrating Biodiversity Concerns into the Forestry Sector -5. International Co-operation -Selected Sources PART II. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 7. Environmental-Economic Integration -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Towards Sustainable Development -2. Environmental Policy Implementation -Selected Sources 8. Environmental-Social Interface -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Social Disparities and the Environment -2. Health and the Environment -3. Environmental Democracy -Selected Sources PART III. INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION 9. International Co-operation -Recommendations -Conclusions -1. Policy Objectives, Institutions, and Mechanisms -2. Regional Issues -3. Global Marine Issues -4. Global Issues: Stratospheric Ozone Depletion -5. Global Issues: Climate Change -6. Global Issues: Trade and Investment -7. Environment and Development -Selected Sources References.
Price: $60.00 [Notify me when price goes down.]

The objective of this book is to successfully plan for a group practice, whether the group practice results from an evolutionary process or is a conscoios decision to transform a a solo practice into a group practice to capitalize on changes in the market. Part of the APA Practitioner's Toolbox Series..
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